Naya mana dorks. Hanweir Battlements and Flamekin Village are basically free sources of haste you can keep in the mana base. Naya mana dorks

 
 Hanweir Battlements and Flamekin Village are basically free sources of haste you can keep in the mana baseNaya mana dorks  I think if your mana dork in the command zone produces 3 or more mana then it's going to be excellent assuming a decent casting cost

Naya Mana: Naya Ramp. Green is the best individual color in the color pie at performing this task, as it provides ample ways to put extra lands onto the battlefield from your hand or deck as well as efficient ways to add extra mana to your mana pool via creatures, enchantments, and. That’s gonna be tough in Jeskai colors, that’s more of a green effect which is why Jeskai ascendancy decks in other formats are usually 4 color. SaintWacko Naya • Additional comment actions. O Mana, Where Art Thou. Which you take will depend on what your deck needs; in two-color decks, the untapped Battlements might be better, but in three-color decks, you might value the colored mana source of the Village more. MLD + Splendid Reclamation effects already make Naya far better, combined with Heroic Intervention, etc. I think optimizing mana bases isn't that big of a concern even for cEDH. I wouldn’t run the goose, or boreal Druid, and only 2 of functional llanowar reprints, especially if I’m not running an elf theme. Delighted Halfling ( Regular variant ) G. : Add , , or . 2. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. If running a multi-colour deck I’d be running just a single llanowar option. For example, a cycling cost of would become , and one of would become . Pathfinder. This can lead to explosive turns where we can use Kumena's ability to draw. Artifact creatures still count as artifacts, but have power and toughness like regular creatures, and can block and attack as such. Published Aug 12, 2020. Gilded Lotus is effectively a Black Lotus, every single turn. I was going through some neat enchantments for mana fixing and came across Celestial Dawn and saw that it is only run in like 2000ish decks. You could try [ [Paradise Mantle]] as a cheap and colorless way to turn a creature into a mana dork. and call it done. Upvoted 0. Llanowar Elves. Should I put it with mana dorks? Did I pad out this section long enough with these questions? Over, Under, or Just Right? Overplayed: Since it dies to most board wipes anyway, might as well run a traditional artifact dork like Palladium Myr and sidestep the question altogether. Phone: (920) 437-3629. This kind of costing should be done more often, especially when it comes to great white cards. Yeva, Nature’s HeraldMarath is very mana hungry and very versatile. So, we all know [ [Godo, Bandit Warlord]]. Of course there are the "fast mana" 1- and even 0-mv rocks but they tend to be considered high power/cEDH while a Birds or Elves won't raise any eyebrows. In mono colored decks dorks get to be questionable. Genshin Impact Halo Infinite Call of Duty: Warzone Path of Exile Hollow Knight: Silksong Escape from Tarkov Watch Dogs: Legion. And not just 1 mana, but 2. . All Magic: the Gathering lands that produce black, red, or green mana, updated to The Lost Caverns of Ixalan. Mana dorks are also more versatile than just lands since in the late game when you might not need them they’re blockers or attackers. The premier deck in the format is a close matchup where I’d favor an experienced Phoenix pilot over Winota. All of my pauper lists can be found here: Pauper Recources. Odyssey Filter Land. #5. if you're looking for slow 1 cmc mana options. Having too little mana, too much mana, or the wrong color (s) of mana. Yawgmoth is a creature-based combo deck, therefore the mana accelerators are crucial to assembling the combo and powering out threats. Before doing that just wanted to check your opinion on the current list. If they are faster, let them drop their hand and then board wipe. It absolutely dominated during its time in Standard, and now slots into any green EDH deck. 1x Sacred Foundry. Leaf guilder has an extra power over -Swiftfoot boots +Lightning greavesNaya Hushblade (2) Creature — Elf Rogue (2/1) As long as you control another multicolored permanent, Naya Hushblade gets +1/+1 and has shroud. Dimir 148 decks. For mana value 3, you have access to Eternal Witness and Spellseeker. CardHoarder 124 TIX. 1-Drop Mana Dorks. Cycling (, Discard this card: Draw a card. I found my 3 color decks to be mostly 2 color decks with a splash of a third color. You’re on a creatures strategy and I get it but be. It's a storm deck that looks to draw and play most of your deck in a single combo turn. Mono-White is the build’s toughest matchup, which is. Ultra Magnus, Tactician. These recent changes keep this build at the top. Llanowar Elves is the quintessential mana dork; one mana for a creature that taps for one mana is the baseline you’d generally expect. ago. 1. Killing one creature with a Lightning Bolt is great, but getting to kill two things (or just getting two Bolts to kill a planeswalker or larger creature) is an even better return on your mana. Tangled Florahedron // Tangled Vale. Cycling (, Discard this card: Draw a card. Esika's Chariot is the premiere 4 drop of the format and not only is it insane by itself, it works amazingly well with Winota. A mana rock on turn two can get you four mana on turn three, and for some decks, that is a magic number. The literal and graphical information presented on this site about Magic: The Gathering, including card images, the mana symbols, and Oracle text, is copyright Wizards of the Coast, LLC, a subsidiary of Hasbro, Inc. Danitha Capashen, Paragon. Temur Sabertooth + Wirewood Symbiote + elf + dork that makes 4 mana+ Hyrax Tower Scout + Kogla, the Titan Ape + dork that makes 5 mana+ Staff of Domination / Umbral Manual / Sword of Paruns + any dork that makes a bunch of mana Devoted Druid + Luxior, Giada’s Gift is technically a thing too. A mana rock is an artifact which permanently increases the amount of mana a player has access to. With Phoenix being a large share of the winner’s metagame, the version that I’ll be covering today works to mitigate the matchup in the sideboard: Naya Winota Werewolves. While bolt-the-bird is mostly sensible move, a hand low on answers has. Green one drop mana dorks are good, but I don't think only three of them are enough to play so. Mana Dorks. Works great with [ [Swift Reconfiguration]] 6. One of the costliest and flashiest mana rocks – going by mana cost and card art, anyway –Gilded Lotus taps to add three mana of any color. They're identical, so let's just go Zacama 1 for now. Plenty, or cast a giant Hydroid Krasis instead of just a 4/4. Deck Page Visual View Stream Popout EditNaya Big Mana Commander / EDH platypusab13. Adeline,. 4x Wooded Foothills. Multi Colored Lands. Priest of Yawgmoth requires. Deckcycle Feature Queue. An Ally tribal deck is going to have quite a lot of creature spells to cast. Fyndhorn Elder. Foreboding Statue // Forsaken Thresher. There are some creatures that untap permanents… [ [fatesticher]] and [ [Kelpie Guide]] come to. Open menu Open navigation Go to Reddit HomeMagic: The Gathering deck-building aide for assembling a mana base. Surprised Not Many Run This. At three mana, both Bog Witch and Vesper Ghoul are a bit costly for a mana dork. Obsidian Obelisk. : r/CompetitiveEDH. I run a 470 non-powered cube all themed around counters, but boy does it sound like I should run more dorks 😂. ago. avg: $ 280 - $ 308; low: $ 192 - $ 222. Panharmonicon trigger resolves, putting Zacama 2 on stack. It turns all of your noncreature tokens into land creatures, letting them tap for mana. Mana dorks also appear in non-green colours, but they'll often have bigger caveats. Due to its “large metagame share, high win rate, and ability to create frustrating removal-check gameplay”, the Ikoria legendary is finally taking its leave from the format. Naya Soulbeast enters the battlefield with X +1/+1 counters on it, where X is the total mana value of all cards revealed this way. If you don't consider proxies an alternative then no, there's not a competitive alternative. Artifact Mana:. The Real Housewives of Atlanta The Amazing Race Australia The Real Housewives of Dallas My 600-lb Life Last Week. My dream is the complete cycle of shard mana dorks Reply. They may be cheaper to cast than the likes of Rampant Growth, but they’re much more susceptible to removal. Tempest Land. I'm definitely going to try out a Naya Flare variation, using Magus of the Candelabra and Mana Flare effects to do a reasonable High Tide impression. So a friend of mine and I got into a debate over the logic of 2 cost mana dorks sometimes being better than 1 cost mana cords. Vesper Ghoul only generates 1 mana, so, that's a bit of a problem. Outdoor Hobbies. : r/CompetitiveEDH. Come turn 2 you'll have enough mana to play more ramp and another play of some kind. Mana Confluence. The latest Tweets from ManaDorks (@Mana_Dorks). Rocco just made Godo obsolete. AtlantaMagic: The Gathering deck-building aide for assembling a mana base. Pentad Prism – Usually starts with 2 charge counters that can be consumed for free to make one mana of any color. Lotus Cobra at 2 mana is also solid. Llanowar Elves has a lot going for it. #5. ago. Of. Ulvenwald Captive // Ulvenwald Abomination. Rattleclaw Mystic. Rivals of Ixalan spoilers start in just a couple of days, which will shift the focus of the community back to Standard as we get sweet new cards to (hopefully) shake up the metagame. When a player doesn't draw cards that produce the correct colors for their deck to work effectively (also known as "color screw"). Here lies the backbone of our strategy: mana dorks. First they moved away from cards like Llanowar elves because having access to three mana on T3 is pretty powerful. By Louis Kemner. But when it comes to absurd amounts of mana from a two-drop, it's difficult to beat Rofellos, Llanowar. First off, let's get the usual definition out of the way: A mana rock is a noncreature, nonland artifact that can produce its own mana as its primary function. Adding two mana in a combination of colors enables lots of multicolor cards like Omnath, Locus of All, and Niv-Mizzet Reborn which would be far harder to use otherwise. ( Drake-Skull Cameo: 143; Bloodstone Cameo: 121; Seashell Cameo: 106; Troll-Horn Cameo: 44; Tigereye Cameo: 29) The fact that the Cameos are bad is not their own fault. The advantage that all mana dorks have is the ability to chump block and that comes in handy but at the same time if your deck needs creatures to sacrifice, such as arcumm daggson, they hold a higher value. Due to its “large metagame share, high win rate, and ability to create frustrating removal-check gameplay”, the Ikoria legendary is finally taking its leave from the format. Chalice on 1 shuts down most of the mana dorks people play. Good old Sol Ring – the most played MTG mana ramp card in Commander, because it’s the most played card in Commander, full stop. That's just simple math. Since there are plenty of tournament and strategy podcasts out there, we've decided to focus on the fun of the game in all its many forms, from Prereleases to multiplayer free-for-alls to whatever else we can come up with. Druid of the Anima. Turn one you play a land and Llanowar elves. There are a bunch of mana dorks here, and that shouldn't really be much of a surprise. However as a mana dork, losing that creature doesn't change the game any differently than it would if you were losing an other mana dork. e. Commander: 3/5. In a similar fashion, Kamahl's Will turns your lands into 1/1s but Raggadragga gives them some extra support. New Number of Mana Rocks: 154. 00 . These mana dorks all have very low power and toughness, and will act more as an extra land over. Your best bet for seeing a Mana Leonin would be a return to Alara. With our build today being chock-full of these forgotten draft classics, we now have a super fun, janky, and easy-on-the-wallet suite of mana dorks! Not only that, but if we actually take a closer look at the text on our commander, we discover that we have even more room for unique mana dorks. madwarper • 2 min. RELATED: Magic: The Gathering – Best Mana Dorks For Commander. While they are more fragile than other styles of ramp, mana dorks are usually elves, and elves form the base for a powerful big-mana engine. Making each Human you control into a mana-dork is powerful, especially in Commander decks led by Sigarda, Champion of Light, Torens, Fist of the Angels, and Kyler, Sigardian Emissary. ). Chasm Skulker. Secondly, if you actually bothered to read that massive wall of sets, you'll notice there is no The Brother's War on there. Leonin in particular have been exclusively white, with the only green ones being multicolor green white in Bant. the general rainbow mana dork works nicely to enable off-color kicking. They are also very important in many creature combos, (I always hope for one in starting hand of Varolz or Animar for a turn 2 commander. But I am pretty sure it was just a roofie, date rape drug. Also you can go with persist combo route that is synergetic with all your deck and requires 3 or 4 cards to combo so your group will be OK if you win on turn 8-10 with. 6 Bloom Tender. 4x. Leafkin Druid. Mox Diamond. Beast caller savant is ok. People want some sort of "ramp"…Mana dorks that cost 2 are much worse than mana producing creatures that cost 1. This standard has excellent mana fixing and ramp opportunities. The London mulligan incentivizes players to just send back hands that don't have a dork or Once. But alas, most of the best 5C mana. Next turn (which I know is a big ask), cast Chain and exile both Rocco and Cleric, generating 8. Manna for Life Ministries Food Pantry. Pretty fun. Change my mind. Ramp is widely considered an integral aspect of any Commander deck. This card is for commander, two drop mana dorks aren't really played in the format unless they can tap for more than 1. Gahiji, Honored One. This gives you a threat that will stick around, and with built-in trample can become a huge threat with pump spells like Vines Of Vastwood and Titanic Growth. Dork Alternate Names: Mana Dork. If you're interested in speed, there are a couple of other classes of cards to look for as well. You can make mana each turn (i. 1. Rofellos used to break this rule by the absurd amounts of mana he'd make as a 2-drop, but nothing comes close except for Voyaging Satyr untapping Cradle, and that's less consistent and even less powerful in. I'm probably going to go the typical step 1) drop Uril, step 2) blow up all the lands route. Magic: The Gathering's Naya shard is a green, white and red jungle paradise full of beasts, humans and elves. This is a list of all 1-mana creatures that have been printed with “best” being defined as having the highest power and toughness for their mana cost. If it's mana you lack then add more mana rocks. I don't consider Deathrite Shaman a mana dork, even though it essentially IS outside of Standard. 29. Garruk_The_Wild. Llanowar Elves. Feature Queue. The symbol means the same thing as "Add 1 to your mana pool. Resilience: Just because one of our combo's was interrupted or a key piece destroyed / exiled does not mean we cannot still use that combo. Green-White Company. Linden, the Steadfast QueenMyr Convert is a rare mana dork that can make any color mana, for the only drawback of losing two life. Blightsoil Druid. Birds has some major problems in standard. So, we all know [ [Godo, Bandit Warlord]]. We want to ramp into mana from rocks and dorks ASAP to start locking down our opponents and destroying their lands. Much as this is a contained card it does also scale nicely with some things, notably getting vigilance, and holding equipment. Treasonous Ogre. 10. It’s important to note that just because a creature is colorless doesn’t mean it doesn’t also have a color identity. All huge creatures and mana ramp. Creature Mana: Black CMC: Dork Human Commander Legacy Pauper Vintage Color Identity: Rakdos Ramp. Slow Fetch Land. I run each of the borderposts (because they are artifacts), 8 mana dorks, and some other color fix cards that are staples in commander to ramp me up, and if I really wanted to, I could throw a Mana Flare into the deck as well, but it works fine without any more lands. It taps equal to your creature count, which can be quite high here! This is a powerful Gaea's Cradle on legs. 1x Snow-Covered Forest. Hanweir Battlements and Flamekin Village are basically free sources of haste you can keep in the mana base. They still do ramp you and the lands instead of mana on creatures can be either better or worse but they still should not be counted as mana dorks. Mana acceleration is a powerful approach to pull ahead in a game, and both of these serve that purpose well. Grave Titan. Creature - Halfling Citizen. Mana Dork Merfolk! If we are committing to a Tap/Untap theme, then it makes sense to run mana dorks like Birds of Paradise over safer staples like Rampant Growth because we'll be generating extra mana off the dorks each time we untap our creatures. Whether you’re trying to attack your opponent as early as possible, trying to accelerate your mana, or trying to assemble some perfect combos, you likely need some 1-drops. I’m not saying your opponents aren’t running any mana dorks or utility creatures;. You get 1 MV dorks with green, rituals in black and. [ [Mindstone]] over [ [Fellwar Stone]]. The big reason you absolutely must account for mana-dork-into-three-drop is that Once Upon a Time and two playsets of mana dorks means that play pattern is going to occur the overwhelming majority of the time. My cEDH Najeela deck runs 30 lands (the deck also runs some of the best rocks and dorks you can find) but it could run 28-29 (I just like 30 because I can play 10 ABUR lands, 10. running more than 2-3 is a waste. If you try to target Marath, he becomes a bunch of 1/1 elementals and comes back bigger. It’s a collection of the best 1 mana creatures for EDH. These, if combined with some sorcery land fetchers to find the missing color (s), give you reliable access to WUBRG on T4/5. Doing so will let Bell-Ringer untap Yisan + the 2 mana dorks. It would still be amazing, and it would only see play in mono-white decks (and as a result, would probably cost $3. Spend this mana only to cast a legendary spell, and that spell can't be countered. 3 Argothian Elder, and Ashaya, Soul of the Wild. Traditionally, Thalia has been the go-to. 4x Silverblade Paladin. But that is not making the cut for me in my Tymna Thrasios deck. Acting. With the mana base construction as a non-factor for cEDH, the more colors the more powerful the deck without a specific commander to build around at this point. They’re also cheaper since you’re paying 1 mana for a permanent that produces 1 mana instead of 2 for 1 or 3 for 2. It appears that way but mana dorks are. Very little searches for auras and enchantments compared to the. Typical Magic slang refers to these creatures as dorks, but they're so strong that I prefer to think of them as jocks. And most green decks will have creature synergies anyway. However, this shift will be temporary because Pro Tour Rivals of Ixalan features the Modern format. As for too many Vs too few, that depends on the Cube. WUBRG (/wu'bɜːɹg/, from the phonetic transcription of the mana symbols ) is a term used for one of each colored mana; white, blue, black, red, and green. Two of them don't even tap for mana, they just get me lands. The most commonly played green creature in Commander is Llanowar Elves, which is indicative of green’s reliance on mana dorks. However, as a reward for running a Naya mana base, Jetmir runs directly in opposition to one of the best cards for tribal strategies - [[Collected Company]]. Subscribe. Intrepid Paleontologist is a mana dork for Dinosaurs and big stompy decks, costing two mana to cast with baseline stats of 2/2. . Since this is MLD, we run a TON of mana rocks and a few mana dorks as well. There aren't many mana dorks that can reliably tap for five or more mana, and in any Elf deck worth its salt, Priest of Titania is essentially just a 2/1 Gaea's Cradle - except it costs $5, rather than $1,000. Bloom Tender. ago. Cast Rocco, find Moon Blessed Cleric to get Food Chain on top of your deck. The 2/1 body is by far the best for blocking compared to other mana dorks. Because generating Mana is a core characteristic of the colour Green, you’ll find many of these dorks in Green, though Red also has a sub-theme of generating bursts of Mana. 4K subscribers. Scheming Fence, the best Azorius mana dork that doesn't even produce mana. This is actually quite well designed: It's early-game ramp, mana fixing (any color is a very big deal) and a cheap late-game trigger for other Ally creatures' ETB effects. Land ramp is more permanent, and harder to get rid of than artifacts or creatures. Mana Dorks are euphemisms for Creatures that are able to generate Mana on their own, such as Llanowar Elves, Elvish Mystic and others. Playtest v1. Previous number of Mana Rocks: 122. This means that this two-mana mana dork is potentially capable of being. Depletion Land. Mana multipliers: Mana Reflection , Extraplanar Lens , Doubling Cube , Caged Sun , etc. 83 tix 2 Mythic, 43 Rare, 17 Uncommon, 18 Common. 111: The Cameos: 88 Decks. Overall, glad they printed it, but it's no BoP in terms of its universality. Belbe, Corrupted Observer. Commands a deck where you get to effectively 11 mana and you win (or a little more than that for the sake of interaction, but still. The list that won the Pod 1 of the BoM Commander list, featured something I hadn't really seen before in commander decklists: mana dorks. Reply61 – 120 of 250 cards where the card is tagged “mana-dork”. Dork Uncorked GCBF 2023 podcast. The difficulty I've found is determining what's most efficient without getting dork flooded or caught in a mana drought; specifically in a devotion shell. Alternate Names: Mana Dork. It’s also incredibly effective with mana dorks that produce mana based on their power like Gyre Sage and, like any card that distributes counters, this goes infinite with Devoted Druid. One way to deal with the vulnerability of dorks and mana rocks is by ending the game early, which coincidentally also play to their strengths. ago. Exuberant Firestoker. Creature CMC: Dork Druid Elf Commander Legacy Modern Pauper. Red’s mana dorks typically come in the forms of high upside for high cost, which is on theme for most of its cards. Gruul 342 decks. Nonland cards that generate mana come in three kinds: Mana Dorks are creatures, Mana Rocks are artifacts and enchantments, while Rituals are instants and sorceries. Most decks want mana rocks, but not every deck wants their mana on creatures. CryptoMana dorks are Raggadragga's best friends. 1x Temple Garden. Think cultivate, rampant growth, myriad landscape, springbloom druid, or anything else that can fetch any basic. Mana dorks (including Dryad Arbor) form the foundation of this deck. It’s not unusual to have 5 to 10. However, I’d argue that just makes it the total package. Top 10 Worst Mana Dorks. 2x Trostani, Selesnya's Voice. Rith's Grove. Bloom Tender can even go mana positive with the right cards in play. Megan Anderson Atlanta Hawks Los Angeles Lakers Arsenal F. I feel like Green traps you into having to use X slots on these guys as opposed to being free to do anything else. Mana Dorks. A card from the upcoming lord of the rings set in June. Copper Myr. The notion that dorks are good in cEDH because there are no board wipes is also wrong ─ cards like Massacre and Pyroclasm are staples in cEDH because they board wipe dorks. Secondly, it is a creature with a popular creature type—elf. Magic: The Gathering deck-building aide for assembling a mana base. This site is not produced by, endorsed by, supported by, or affiliated with Wizards of the Coast. New Additions from 2021: 14. It may help you cast more instants, for example. For Mono green devotion/ G/x devotion variants, the land count seems to fluxuate between 22-24, with the dork count. Imagine Smothering Tithe with this type of mana cost. Alternate Names: Mana Dork. Seems pretty good. Mono-Green 488 decks. Mana dorks. Elves is one of my favorite Modern decks to play (until that stupid Plague Engineer showed up, ya jerk), and there's nothing better than the one-mana dork to start your game. Creatures with reusable mana abilities. [ [Dreamstone Hedron]] over [ [Skyclave Relic]]. Put up to two of them into your. Rocco just made Godo obsolete. Combination of Scepter + Dramatic and Mana Dorks Thrasios, Triton Hero Adding both blue and green take the deck to a new level with access to powerful enablers and outlets. Great for finding every card that mentions your favorite character or creature type. In these groups, mana dorks are much better. 2x Gilded Lotus. #32. Creature Mana: Any Color CMC: Dork Elf Color Identity: Green Commander Legacy Modern Pioneer Vintage Mana Restriction Ramp. Optoger Temur • 7 mo. For the mana value 1 section, you have all the mana dorks like Birds of Paradise, Llanowar Elves, and Elvish Mystic. I just don't get this kind of result with the other two types of mana ramp. Bloom Tender can even go mana positive with the right cards in play. While I don't think white should have mana dorks, this should not have existed. The__Odor • 4 yr. Combination of Scepter + Dramatic and Mana Dorks Thrasios, Triton Hero Adding both blue and green take the deck to a new level with access to powerful enablers and outlets. In cedh, fast mana is key, and 1-mana dorks are some of the best among 0-mana rocks. In my opinion, creatures that tutor for lands on etb or death don't count as mana dorks because they don't produce the mana themselves. I just whipped up upon a mono green ramp deck with all the mana dorks, leyline of abundance, beast whisperer, finale of devastation, and end-raze forerunners. Tap all lands target player controls and that player loses all unspent mana. My mono green deck runs only 3 "mana dorks", which are Rofellos, Oracle of Mul Daya, and Solemn Simulacrum. For instance, Karfell Harbinger is a blue mana dork that can be tapped to make one blue mana, but that mana can only be used to either fortell a card or cast an instant or sorcery. Creature Automatic CMC: Mana: Colorless Elf Color Identity: Golgari Commander Legacy Vintage Legendary. Standard. Cast Rocco, find Moon Blessed Cleric to get Food Chain on top of your deck. Mana Crypt gives you mana for 0 mana, with a negligible downside. Compare to. Enchantment Mana: Additional Mana: Any Color CMC: Commander Legacy Vintage Color Identity: Naya Ramp. Creature CMC: Dork Druid Mana: Green Color Identity: Gruul Commander Historic Legacy Modern Pioneer Vintage Ramp. They made it its own symbol mostly to decrease confusion with new players thinking it meant one of any color. 3 mana to have your lands tap for any color is decent like [ [chromatic lantern]] and its an enchantment that is. 1. Secondly, it is a creature with a popular creature type—elf. So, artifact mana and mana dorks are more valuable than they would normally be in a deck with green, in which I would usually run Sakura-Tribe Elder and Farhaven Elf -type creatures and/or Cultivate -type spells. Take Vessel of Volatility, which takes two mana to cast and two more to activate, but you can divide these costs over multiple turns.